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March 24, 2026
差距chājù(cha1ju4)
The term 差距 (chājù) refers to a difference or gap between two or more entities, often in terms of quality, quantity, or status. It is commonly used in discussions about economic disparities, educational inequalities, or any comparative analysis where a notable distinction is present.
Frequency#10318DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In contemporary Chinese society, discussions of 差距 are particularly relevant in the context of economic development, as there are significant disparities between urban and rural areas. Understanding this term can deepen insights into social issues in China.
Memory Tip
Imagine a large chasm ('差') separating two sides ('距')—this visual gap can help you remember that 差距 means 'disparity' or 'gap'. Additionally, think of 'cha' sounding like 'chasm' to connect the pronunciation with the meaning.
Meanings of 差距
chājù(cha1ju4)
1disparity
2gap
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About 差距
差距Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#10318Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 差距
Podcast: 差距
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AI Study Notes for 差距
Quick Contrast
差别 (chābié) — use 差距 (chājù) when emphasizing a measurable gap, while 差别 (chābié) is more general and can refer to any kind of difference.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a large chasm ('差') separating two sides ('距')—this visual gap can help you remember that 差距 means 'disparity' or 'gap'. Additionally, think of 'cha' sounding like 'chasm' to connect the pronunciation with the meaning.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 差距 with similar words like 差别 (chābié), which also means 'difference', but is often used in a broader context. This term is typically used in more formal discussions, especially in academic or analytical settings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 差距 connects to other vocabulary related to comparison and analysis, such as 影响 (yǐngxiǎng, influence) and 发展 (fāzhǎn, development). Students should focus on using it in context to describe inequalities or differences.
Cultural Note
In contemporary Chinese society, discussions of 差距 are particularly relevant in the context of economic development, as there are significant disparities between urban and rural areas. Understanding this term can deepen insights into social issues in China.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 差距 in casual conversations where a simpler term like 不同 (bùtóng, different) would suffice. For example, saying '我们的差距很大' (Our gap is very big) can sound awkward; instead, '我们有很大的不同' (We have a big difference) is more appropriate.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 差距
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Grammar Patterns of 差距
差距 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
By 1973, this gap had narrowed almost to vanishing point.
5
皇家马德里队获胜,与领先的巴塞罗那队仍然保持着5分的差距。
huáng jiā mǎ dé lǐ duì huò shèng, , yǔ lǐng xiān de bā sāi luó nà duì réng rán bǎo chí5 zháo 5 fēn de。
Real's victory keeps them five points behind the pacesetters, Barcelona.
6
他以领先十秒[很大差距]战胜了其他赛跑者.
tā yǐ lǐng xiān shí miǎo[ [ hěn dà chà] jù ] zhàn shèng le qí tā sài.
He beat the other runners by a margin of ten seconds / by a wide margin.
Cultural Notes for 差距
🏮Cultural insight
In contemporary Chinese society, discussions of 差距 are particularly relevant in the context of economic development, as there are significant disparities between urban and rural areas. Understanding this term can deepen insights into social issues in China.
Frequently Asked Questions about 差距
You can say '城市和农村之间的差距很大' (The gap between urban and rural areas is significant).
Yes, 差距 is often used in formal contexts, such as reports or academic papers discussing disparities.
Not exactly; 差距 specifically refers to a gap, while 差别 is more about differences without implying a distance.